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    © Imperial War Museums 2026

    Memorial

    Keswick Cenotaph

    Overall view WW1 side

    Source: Copyright Stuart Nicholson

    1/14

    Current Location

    County Square, Keswick, Allerdale, Cumbria, CA12 4NB, England

    OS Grid Reference

    NY 26815 23492

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    © WMR-2206

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    Type of Memorial
    Cenotaph
    WMR Reference Number
    2206
    Description
    Step surmounted by broad pedestal and cenotaph with pedimented top. Large honister slate tablet commemorating WW1 dead placed on the front face of the pedestal and two smaller tablets commemorating WW2 dead placed on the left and right hand sides. Relief of Victory in classical costume with sword on the front face of the cenotaph. During 2016, as part of post Storm Desmond reconstruction work (December 2015), new cast iron railings have been added to the rear of the cenotaph area. On the rear of the memorial is a bronze plaque commemorating staff of the Cockermouth Keswick and Penrith Railway Company which was installed here following the closure of the nearby railway station in 1972 (see WMR 3996).
    Inscription
    6 OCLOCK FACE: TO KEEP FRESH THE MEMORY/ OF OUR BRAVE MEN WHO FELL/ IN THE GREAT WARS/ (NAMES) 3 AND 9 OCLOCK FACE: 1939 - 1945/ (NAMES) Railings-1914 1919 1939 1945
    War
    First World War (1914-1918)
    Number Commemorated
    109
    Died
    109
    Information shown
    surname, initials of forenames
    Order of names
    surname alphabetical order
    War
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Number Commemorated
    51
    Died
    51
    Information shown
    surname and initials of forenames
    Order of names
    surname
    Maker(s)
    • FRANCIS DERWENT WOOD, Sculptor

    Costs
    c£2,500
    Sponsor Type
    public
    Sponsored By
    All the money was raised by public subscription. The appeal for the original estimated £4,000 cost was launched in June 1919. In the first week alone £950 was raised. There are weekly updates in the local newspaper 'The Keswick Reminder' detailing every contribution small and large. During the summer contributions dried up and the scheme was shelved in November 1919 (formerly in January 1920) when £1890/2/- had been raised. This scheme included provision for the education and maintenance of the circa 30 children of the town left fatherless, throughout their childhood, a grand carnival on the lake including flares from the local mountain, Skiddaw, a peace medal for each child of the town, and a grand homecoming meal for returning soldiers, sailors and airmen. The carnival and the peace medal were abandoned. The peace meal was fundraised for separately and held on 12 Feb 1920 at a cost of around £165. The occassion included a 'Smoking Concert'. The memorial scheme itself cost around £2,500 and was not restarted until October 1921 (part of the cause of the delay was that the sculptor became involved in other work after the 1919/1920 postponement. The educational scheme invested money for each war orphan with the interest to be used to aid the instruction of the children. Grants were to be made from the Capital either for each child to attend a Secondary School or to be apprenticed or for any other purpose that will further its educational interests. The trusteees represented the town, the Council and the schools.

    Names

    Names listed on this memorial

    • A Abbott

    • T V Atkinson

    • G Bateson

    • R Bertram

    • C W Birkbeck

    • J Birkett

    • J Blamire

    • G Blamire

    • J Boadle

    • W W Boustead

    • T Boustead

    • L Boustead

    • F Brownrigg

    • W Butterworth

    • J W Cartmell

    Additional Cost/Sponsorship Information
    The WW2 plaques were by public subscription, through the Keswick War Service Appreciation Fund-one of the purposes of this fund which raised money in 1944-1945.

    Ceremonies

    Unveiled

    21st May 1922

    Lord Rochdale & Mr Walter Swinburn

    Dedicated

    21st May 1922

    Revd CH Lewin, Vicar of St John's Church

    Unveiled

    9th Nov 1947

    Mr FJ Aston (WW1 soldier) & Mr Edwin Evans (2nd son of Sergt Walter Evans) of the Blencathra Hotel, Keswick

    Planted

    24 Sep 1921

    Viscount Ullswater

    Custodian
    Keswick Town Council

    Components

    Fence/ Railing

    Height: 890mmm

    Width: 10900mm

    Depth: 40mm


    Made from: Cast Iron


    Condition: Good


    Steps

    Height: 200mm

    Width: 2410mm

    Depth: 1130mm


    Made from: Granite


    Condition: Good


    Base

    Height: 30mm

    Width: 2950mm

    Depth: 1450mm


    Made from: Granite


    Condition: Good


    Pedestal

    Height: 950mm

    Width: 2190mm

    Depth: 1025mm


    Made from: Granite


    Condition: Good


    Plinth

    Height: 2850mm

    Width: 1320mm

    Depth: 970mm


    Made from: Granite


    Condition: Good


    Tablet

    Height: 200mm

    Width: 790mm

    Depth: 15mm


    Made from: Slate


    Condition: Good


    Tablet

    Height: 200mm

    Width: 440mm

    Depth: 15mm


    Made from: Slate


    Condition: Good


    • Carter Postcard Collection
    • Many editions of 'The Keswick Reminder' newspaper between 6 June 1919 and 19 May 1922- the newspaper is indexed from 1915 to 1923, which is available on the Cumbria Archives website.
    • Planting of the tree- West Cumberland Times 17th August 1921 page 4 (refers to it as Oak) and the Keswick Reminder 16th September 1921 page 4 (refers to it as a Chestnut)
    • West Cumberland Times 24/5/1922 page 1f-h for clarification on the education scheme
    • West Cumberland Times 12/11/1947 page 4e
    • Carlisle Journal 16/8/1921 page 5c for the exact location of the Verdun Tree
    • Whitehaven News 25/2/1926 page 7b for an obituary of Derwent Wood RA
    • Roedean School Photograph at Keswick-http://2ndww.blogspot.co.uk/2007/12/roedean-school-at-keswick-war-years.html
    • Roedean School Shield at Keswick-http://2ndww.blogspot.co.uk/2007/12/roedean-school-shield-keswick-cumbria.html
    • Keswick Reminder 4/2/1949 page 3c for the death of Wilfrid G Haworth FRSA (1886-1949), a professional photographer who served in that capacity in WW1, was badly gassed and lay in no-mans land for over 12 hours. He became well klnown especially for his Lake District Photography
    • Book-Keswick in the Great War by Ruth Mansergh (published Pen & Sword, 2016)
    • 'The Keswick Reminder' newspaper is indexed from 1 Sep 1939 to 31 Dec 1955 and will be available on the Cumbria Archives website from late February 2017
    • https://blackcablondon.net/2013/10/13/ww1-100-londons-memorials-the-machine-gun-corps-the-man-who-mended-faces/ (for more on Francis Derwent Wood)